Hypersomnias of central origin.
نویسندگان
چکیده
This article presents a succinct understanding of how to diagnose and manage hypersomnias of central origin, including narcolepsy, idiopathic hypersomnia, and recurrent hypersomnias.
منابع مشابه
Primary hypersomnias of central origin.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW This review discusses the various causes of primary hypersomnias with emphasis on clinical recognition, diagnosis, and treatment options. RECENT FINDINGS Narcolepsy is probably the most fascinating syndrome causing excessive daytime sleepiness. With increasing understanding of the hypocretin/orexin pathways and the neurotransmitters that subserve the role of wakefulness and ...
متن کاملMaintenance of Wakefulness Test scores and driving performance in sleep disorder patients and controls.
OBJECTIVE Sleepiness at the wheel is a risk factor for traffic accidents. Past studies have demonstrated the validity of the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT) scores as a predictor of driving impairment in untreated patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), but there is limited information on the validity of the maintenance of wakefulness test by MWT in predicting driving impai...
متن کاملTreatment of Narcolepsy and other Hypersomnias of Central Origin An American Academy of Sleep Medicine Review
1.0 Introduction 1.1 Purpose 1.2 Causes of excessive sleepiness 2.0 Background 3.0 Methods 3.1 Literature search strategy 3.2 Evidence review 4.0 Results 4.1 Treatment of hypersomnia due to narcolepsy with or without cataplexy 4.1.1 Medications 4.1.1.1 Amphetamine, methamphetamine, dextroamphetamine methylphenidate, and related preparations 4.1.1.2 Modafinil and armodafinil 4.1.1.3 Sodium oxyba...
متن کاملIncreased Immune Complexes of Hypocretin Autoantibodies in Narcolepsy
BACKGROUND Hypocretin peptides participate in the regulation of sleep-wake cycle while deficiency in hypocretin signaling and loss of hypocretin neurons are causative for narcolepsy-cataplexy. However, the mechanism responsible for alteration of the hypocretin system in narcolepsy-cataplexy and its relevance to other central hypersomnias remain unknown. Here we studied whether central hypersomn...
متن کاملClinical and Polysomnographic Comparison between Narcolepsy without Cataplexy and Idiopathic Hypersomnia
Many patients report symptoms of hypersomnia with mostly excessive daytime sleepiness. According to the second edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD2), hypersomnias of central origin are categorized as narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia (IH).1 And narcolepsy can be divided into two categories based on the existence of cataplexy as narcolepsy with cataplexy (NTC...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Neurologic clinics
دوره 30 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006